PVA Glues / Water-based Adhesives

What are PVA / VAE and Water Based Adhesives?

PVA / VAE glue, also known as white glue, water based adhesives, or carpenter’s glue, is one of the most popular adhesives used for a variety of applications, ranging from woodworking to craft projects. They are relatively low cost, easy to use and safe to handle. Unlike many other commercial adhesives PVA / VAE glue doesn’t emit strong fumes making it an operative’s preferred glue.

These white PVA / VAE glues are of high quality and work especially well on porous surfaces – as well as porous materials – such as wood, paper, cardboard, and fabric. Our range incorporates PVAs that are suited to all types of craft and handmade activities, whether you are working with wood, tissue paper or books we have a PVA that’s perfect for your application.

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PVA / VAE / Water Based Adhesive / Glue explored

Let’s explore this range of standard PVA / VAE adhesives in more detail.

PVA D4 Wood Glue – External PVA Adhesive – W5000XL

PVA D4 glue is a high-quality wood adhesive for use in joinery applications where D4 water resistance is required. Examples of use include Exterior Furniture, Windows, Doors, Hard and softwoods, Chipboards, MDF & Plywood in the manufacture of worktops, Panels, High-pressure laminates (HPL) to chipboard, Kitchen and bathroom furniture, as well as other similar applications.

Available in the following sizes:

• 1KG PVA D4 Wood Glue – External PVA Adhesive – W5000XL
• 5KG PVA D4 Wood Glue – External PVA Adhesive – W5000XL

D3 Wood PVA – W3001

D3 Wood PVA W3001 is a high-quality wood glue which is particularly suitable for joinery applications where D3 water resistance is required such as bathroom and kitchen furniture.

D3 Wood PVA W3001 is ideal for the following applications: Wooden furniture, internal windows & doors, high pressure laminates, Suitable for all roller systems bonding to MDF / chipboard / plywood, kitchen & bathroom furniture, and similar applications.

Available in the following size:

• 1 KG D3 Wood PVA – W3001
• 5 KG D3 Wood PVA – W3001
• 25 KG D3 Wood PVA – W3001

Padding Adhesive – W3003

Padding Adhesive W3003 is a high-quality, general-purpose high-tack and high-solid PVA. It has been designed to be used for Padding, Pattern Books, Manila files, Folding cartons, 4-corner cartons & and fancy box manufacture. It is particularly useful for applications where a long open time is required & is suitable for use with all bench-top roller gluers.

Available in the following sizes:

• 1KG Padding Adhesive – W3003
• 5KG Padding Adhesive – W3003

Paper & Board VAE – W3012

Paper & Board VAE Adhesive W3012 is an outstanding VAE, specifically designed for the craft industry. This glue is particularly used where adhesion to difficult surfaces is required. It has a good initial tack with a short open time.

It’s called Paper & Board VAE because it’s great at sticking paper and board, but it’s equally great when used for bookbinding and box-covering materials.

Available in the following sizes:

• 1KG Paper & Board VAE – W3012
• 5KG Paper & Board VAE – W3012

Paper & Material Laminating Adhesive – W3005

Paper & Material Laminating Adhesive W3005 is perfect for all applications where adhesion to difficult surfaces is required. It is designed to be used on a range of difficult materials including paper, film, foil, UV board making it suited to case manufacture, board laminating and furniture foil laminations.

Available in the following sizes:

• 5KG Paper & Material Laminating Adhesive – W3005‌‌

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Applications of PVA / VAE Glue

Woodworking

PVA glue, often called PVA wood glue or PVA wood adhesive, is a high-performance bonding agent designed for wood-related projects. It creates a high bond strength with materials like chipboard, MDF, and plywood, ensuring that joints hold well under pressure.

Craft Projects

For papercraft, craft essentials, and creative activities like papier-mâché, PVA glue works perfectly. Its clear drying property ensures a neat finish without leaving visible glue marks, making it an excellent choice for school glue in craft adhesives.

General Purpose Adhesive

Often referred to as general-purpose PVA glue, this adhesive is ideal for a range of projects, including bonding paper, fabric, and building materials like plaster and masonry. It also works well in bookbinding, where the glue’s neutral pH ensures longevity without deteriorating the paper.

Water-Resistant and Waterproof Options

PVA adhesives come in different formulations, including water-resistant and waterproof PVA for use in humid environments. For example, PVA D3 and D4 wood glues provide purpose-weatherproof wood adhesive suitable for exterior use in bathroom or kitchen joinery projects. These formulations can be ideal for projects exposed to moisture, such as outdoor furniture.

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What Is the Difference Between PVA and VAE?

PVA and VAE are both water-based adhesives that are commonly used in the paper and woodworking industries, but they have different chemical compositions and strengths. Vinyl acetate ethylene (VAE) adhesives are more flexible than PVA adhesives and have a higher initial tack, making them better for bonding difficult materials like varnished and laminated papers and boards. PVA adhesives have a tougher final glue film making them particularly suitable for applications where creep resistance is required.  Particularly suitable for bonding wood/MDF/chipboard and particle board.‌

How Do You Apply These Clear PVA Glues?

Applying these PVA glues is really straightforward. For instance, you do not need to use a glue gun, and they can be applied using a simple glue spreader, Brush Cap, or applicator.

Why Choose PVA /VAE Glue?

PVA / VAE glue is a washable, non-toxic, and easy-to-use adhesive that provides a strong bond on a variety of surfaces. It dries relatively quickly, typically between 30 minutes to an hour, and is safe to handle. As a water-based adhesive, PVA /VAE is easy to clean machinery following production. PVA / VAE glue doesn’t emit strong fumes, reducing the need for additional ventilation.

Dries clear

Once dry, PVA /VAE leaves a clear finish, making it perfect for art projects, furniture manufacture, book lamination and detailed work.

High bonding strength

PVA glue is known for its high bond strength, making it suitable for both lightweight and heavy-duty applications.

Non-toxic

It’s safe for use in schools, homes, and workshops, especially around children, and is non-flammable.

Water-based

Being water-based, it’s not only safer to handle but also environmentally friendly, producing lower VOCs compared to solvent-based adhesives.‌

Bonding

One of the main advantages of PVA adhesives is their versatility. They can be used for bonding paper, cardboard, wood, and a variety of other materials. Some grades are ideal for use in applications where a strong, permanent bond is not necessary, such as arts and crafts, bookbinding, and packaging. Other grades are suited to uses requiring a degree of water resistance. A D3 rating is ideal for kitchen and bathroom furniture, a D4 rating is ideal for external furniture.

Easy to use

PVA adhesives are easy to use and clean up, as they are water-soluble. They can be applied using a brush, roller, or spray, and excess glue can be easily wiped away with a damp cloth. They also have a relatively short drying time, typically between 30 minutes to one hour, depending on the temperature and humidity of the environment.

Non-Toxic and Non-Flammable Glues

In addition to their ease of use, PVA adhesives are also known for their non-toxic and non-flammable properties, making them a safer choice for use in schools, homes, and other environments where safety is a concern. They also have low VOC (volatile organic compound) emissions, which means they are less harmful to the environment compared to solvent-based adhesives. In addition to being non-toxic our entire PVA range are vegan friendly.

What does PVA stand for?

PVA stands for Polyvinyl Acetate, which is the main ingredient in water-based adhesives.

What surfaces can PVA adhesives be used on?

PVA adhesives can be used on a variety of surfaces, including paper, cardboard, hard and soft woods, chipboard, MDF, plywood and fabric.

Are PVA adhesives waterproof?

No, PVA adhesives are not waterproof and are not recommended for use in high-moisture environments. Unless you specifically select one with a high water resistance such as a PVA with a D4 rating. Whilst not strictly waterproof it has been tested to withstand the EN204 D4 standard offering a high level of water resistance.

How long does it take for PVA adhesives to dry?

The drying time of PVA adhesives can vary depending on factors such as temperature and humidity but typically ranges between 30 minutes to one hour.

Can PVA adhesives be thinned with water?

Yes, PVA adhesives can be thinned with water to achieve a thinner consistency for more accessible applications.

Are PVA adhesives toxic?

No, our PVA adhesives are non-toxic and vegan-friendly, making them safe for use in schools, homes, and other environments where safety is a concern.

Can PVA adhesives be used for outdoor applications?

Yes, there are certain high-quality PVA adhesives that offer D4 water resistance, which are suitable for outdoor use. It is important to make sure that you select the correct grade of PVA, as the grades that are used for craft are not suited for external use.

How do I clean up excess PVA adhesive?

Excess PVA adhesive can be easily cleaned up with a damp cloth or sponge while it is still wet.

Can PVA adhesives be used for laminating?

Yes, clear PVA adhesives can be used for laminating papers and other materials.

How should PVA adhesives be stored?

PVA adhesives should be stored at 5-25°C, in a dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources to prevent drying out or spoiling.

What are the limitations of PVA glues?

One of the limitations of PVA adhesives is their relatively low strength compared to other types of adhesives, such as epoxy or cyanoacrylate (super glue). They are also not recommended for use in high-moisture environments, as they may break down over time.

Available Formats and Delivery

We offer PVA glue in different sizes and formats to suit various needs, from 1 kg bottles for everyday use. For larger jobs, choose from 5 kg bottles or even 25kg tubs for high-volume tasks. Additionally, we offer a variety of delivery options, including free delivery over a certain amount and next-day delivery in the United Kingdom, ensuring that you can always have the adhesive you need on hand for your next project.

Expert Support and Product Information

If you need help deciding which PVA / VAE adhesive is right for your project, our customer services team is always available to assist. You can also access detailed product information, safety data, and expert advice to ensure you’re making the best choice for your application. With home delivery and standard delivery options, you’ll receive your product quickly and conveniently.

Best Sellers and Great Value

Our best-selling PVA glues are well-known for their reliability and effectiveness in various tasks. Whether you are looking for wood PVA glue for heavy-duty woodworking or a great-value option for craft adhesives, we have you covered.

For safe, reliable, and high-performing PVA adhesives that meet a wide range of needs—whether it’s bookbinding, school crafts, or outdoor woodworking — PVA glue remains an essential adhesive for every project.

Not sure if PVA / Water-based Adhesives are right for your requirements?

If you are not sure if this adhesive is correct for your requirements, please contact us to discuss your requirements and we can point you in the right direction.

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About Bondrite Adhesives

Here at Bondrite, your adhesive needs are our top priority, with a customer service team that can answer any question you may have about adhesives. So, if you are not sure if these are right for you, give us a call, and we will happily help you.

Consequently, as a dedicated family-run business with decades of experience in the industry, we like to believe our customer support is of a very high quality. We are not just about selling adhesives; we’re about building lasting relationships, and we can provide you with a high level of customer service and further information.

As a result, we understand that choosing a suitable adhesive is crucial for your project, company, and industry. That’s why we’re here to make it easy for you.

With Bondrite, you get more than just a glue or an adhesive. You receive a commitment to quality service.‌

Need Expert Advice?

Our friendly team is ready to discuss your requirements over the phone, review your technical drawings, and provide tailored recommendations where required.